A project of the National Center for Youth Law, Acacia Center for Justice, Loyola University Chicago IHRC, and The Door

About The Project

A Growing Network. One mission. Bring them home.

The Children’s Due Process Project brings children’s advocates and pro bono attorneys together to challenge unlawful detention of unaccompanied immigrant children in ORR custody.

What is the Children’s Due Process Project?

Challenging unlawful detention through federal advocacy

The Children’s Due Process Project (CDPP) is a national habeas project organized and managed by the National Center for Youth Law, the Acacia Center for Justice, the Immigration & Human Rights Clinic at Loyola University Chicago School of Law, and The Door.

Together with legal service providers serving detained unaccompanied immigrant children in ORR custody, and pro bono attorneys across the country, we are working to challenge unlawful detention of unaccompanied immigrant children nationwide.

The project recruits and trains pro bono attorneys to bring habeas cases for children in ORR custody, and then pairs pro bono attorneys with unaccompanied children who need representation to file petitions of habeas corpus so they can be released to their loved ones.

The Children’s Due Process Project provides a growing bank of resources, sample pleadings and documents, case guides, and training for attorneys representing children in habeas proceedings against the Office of Refugee Resettlement. We host a mentorship-focused listserv to provide timely guidance and answers to case questions from project members. We also provide periodic webinar-style and office-hour-style trainings for project members and pro bono attorneys.

And this is just the beginning! We aim to continue to grow membership, pro bono partners, and resources.

How the Project Works

Recruit. Train. Pair. Support.

01

Recruit

Recruit pro bono attorneys across the country to bring habeas cases for children in ORR custody.

02

Train

Provide resources, sample pleadings and documents, case guides, webinars, and office-hour-style trainings.

03

Pair

Pair pro bono attorneys with unaccompanied children who need representation and their advocates.

04

Support

Offer timely guidance and answers to case questions through a mentorship-focused listserv and project support.

Why was the CDPP created?

Prolonged immigration detention is not just happening to adults. The CDPP provides federal litigation support built to help children get home.

Federal protections require that unaccompanied immigrant children detained by DHS must be placed in the custody of the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR). Once there, all children are entitled to release from custody without unnecessary delay, subject to an assessment of sponsor suitability and the need to protect the child’s safety or that of others.

For most children in ORR custody today, that is not happening. Instead, children are spending months or years held by the federal government, separated from their families who are eager to care for them.

Children as young as three are being held, separated from their parents and other family members living in the United States, month after month while ORR colludes with ICE and the immigration courts to arrest, detain, and deport as many of them and their loved ones as quickly as possible.

As we collectively work to address the many problems underlying children’s prolonged detention, we hope to leverage pro bono attorneys with experience doing federal litigation to bring habeas cases for children every child who needs one. We want and need to scale the work to help children currently suffering in federal custody get home to their families.

6 months The average time a child is detained in ORR custody and separated from their family.
Almost 2,000 children currently being held in ORR custody.
Children as young as three are being held, separated from their parents and other family members living in the United States.
A pair of worn teen sneakers in a lived-in home entryway. Illustrative photograph, not Ismael.

Meet a Young Person

Meet Ismael

Reunified with mom after a federal judge granted his habeas petition

Ismael* is a 15 year old boy who arrived in the United States as an unaccompanied child and was quickly sent to an ORR placement. Just days after he arrived, his family in California started the reunification process. His aunt was his sponsor, and she was eager to bring him home and care for him. But two months later, Ismael was still waiting in federal custody, even though his aunt had done everything requested of her. During that time, he became more and more hopeless and upset. He cried often, struggled in the group home where he was being held, and his mental health deteriorated.

Then Ismael’s mother became his formal sponsor. Even that did not speed up his release. He remained in federal custody while his mother, a Legal Permanent Resident, tried to complete the endless tasks placed on her by ORR. Ismael and his mother spoke every day while he was detained. March, April, and May went by and Ismael was still stuck, even though ORR had not found anything to make them think Isma’s mother was not safe or a suitable sponsor. Ismael started having headaches all the time, and he felt isolated and hopeless.

Finally, in July, he was able to file a habeas petition to ask a federal court to let him go home to his mother in California. In August, after the filing, ORR finally conducted a home study that confirmed that Ismael’s mother’s home was safe and welcoming. But still ORR refused to release him to his mother. In September, about a month after Ismael’s attorneys filed his habeas petition, but more than seven months after Ismael arrived to live with his mother, a federal judge ordered his release and he was finally able to go home.

*Pseudonym

How Can I Help?

Join, collaborate, and support the work.

For attorneys and law firms

Join the project and support our habeas work.

If you or your law firm are interested in joining the project and supporting our habeas work, please complete the Pro Bono Volunteer Interest form. We will follow up to answer questions and determine the best referrals for your firm!

Pro Bono Volunteer Interest Form
For legal service providers

Join the project as a legal service provider

If you are a legal service provider or advocate working directly with a child or a child’s sponsor, contact us at CDPP@acaciajustice.org to learn more about referral, mentorship, and joining the project!

Contact the Project Managers
For other supporters

Support the Project. Spread the Word.

If you want to help in a different way, consider donating to support the project and sharing with your networks.

Donate to the CDPP

Project Managers

Collective expertise that transforms lives

National Center for Youth Law

National Center for Youth Law

Acacia Center for Justice

Acacia Center for Justice

Immigration & Human Rights Clinic at Loyola University Chicago School of Law

Immigration & Human Rights Clinic at Loyola University Chicago School of Law

The Door

The Door